North West Valentine

It has been an incredibly engaging and interesting experience to get to know and understand and plan for the Valentine neighborhood. Through our work with the past, present and future, I was able to create a design for the future of this little North Western corner of the neighborhood that takes what we know and have, and creates a plan for its future that honors those things.

Inspired by what I know about the area already, I created a site analysis that represented what exists there. Unfortunately, there are only two used structures in the area. They are single unit homes. Outside of that, the existing buildings are abandoned. To the North, MCC is an asset that could be better used in the community and boasts itself as Kansas Cities favorite vocational school. There is a lot of green space and potential in this area.

I know that climate change will impact this area, and the entire country so being prepared for that is critical. Working with MCC will create cohesiveness and highlight trade programs, and hopefully carry over into the neighborhood and creating more housing will only help the potential influx of people having to move because of climate change and people already experiencing houselessness in Kansas City.

There are several plans in place in Kansas City already that support potential for the future. With trade schools on the rise, it would only be beneficial for MCC to be more engrained in the community. The East West transit study wants to bring more public transportation to the area. Bridging the Gap and the KC Spirit Playbook both embrace a climate forward future by adopting an Urban Forest plan that would help fight against heating and heavier rains in our future.

The site plan and implementation steps are listed above. With all of the room on the site, I recommended adding in multiple at cost, affordable and transitional housing options. At least 200 units total. The implementation steps will take 5- 20 years to complete and should cost around $200,000,000.00.

Finally, making emphasis on climate change adaptation, housing necessity and working with MCC to create community between the school and neighborhood, I believe that North West Valentine can prosper and become a hub for all of midtown and benefit everyone who lives and comes there.

Elements of the Public Realm

In my study of Valentine in Kansas City, I focused on everyday elements of the public realm walls, fences, and bollards, that often go unnoticed but strongly shape how space is experienced. These features act as physical and visual boundaries within the city, quietly organizing movement, access, and behavior.
Walls and fences clearly separate private property from shared or publicly accessible space, signaling where entry is restricted and where control shifts from collective use to individual ownership. Bollards, while less visually dominant, serve a similar function by managing movement and preventing certain types of access, often guiding how pedestrians, vehicles, and public space interact.
Together, these elements reveal that the public realm is not completely open or neutral. Instead, it is carefully structured through boundaries that define who can enter, linger, or pass through. In this sense, walls, fences, and bollards become more than physical objects they are indicators of the ongoing division between private and public space.

In the end

Population by Marital Status in Valentine

From 1950 through much of the late 20th century, marriage was widely viewed as an expected part of adulthood in the United States. Social norms strongly encouraged people to marry young, start families, and follow a heteronormative lifestyle. During this time, being unmarried later in life was often uncommon, and heterosexual marriage was considered the social standard. Census data from the 1950s and 1960s reflected this expectation, with the majority of adults listed as married.

Over the decades, attitudes toward relationships and personal identity gradually changed. The women’s rights movement, increased access to higher education and careers, changing economic conditions, and greater acceptance of different lifestyles all contributed to shifts in marriage patterns. By the 1990s and 2000s, people were marrying later in life, and more individuals chose to remain single, cohabit without marriage, or pursue nontraditional relationships.

Today, marriage is seen more as a personal choice than a social requirement. Society has also become more accepting of different sexual orientations and family structures. Because of these changes, modern census data shows a more balanced distribution between people who are married and those who have never married. Unlike in the 1950s, where marriage was expected for most adults, current trends reflect greater individual freedom and a wider variety of life paths.

No information was found for KC.
No information was found for KC

Final Presentation: Valentine Market

 I’m presenting my proposed site plan for the Valentine neighborhood in Kansas City, Missouri. My project is centered around one big idea: creating a mixed-use neighborhood market that brings together housing, local business, and community opportunity in one place. This project is about more than just buildings, it’s about creating a system where people can live, work, learn, and grow together. It brings together culture, opportunity, and thoughtful urban design to strengthen the Valentine neighborhood.

At the heart of my plan is a mixed-use market building. The ground level will be dedicated to commercial space, where local vendors, small businesses, and entrepreneurs can operate. Above that, there will be residential units, allowing people to live within walking distance of jobs, food, and services. This creates a more walkable, connected neighborhood and encourages economic activity throughout the day.
A key feature of this project is its connection to Metropolitan Community College. I am proposing a community hub that partners with MCC to support students and local residents who are interested in business. This hub will provide resources such as mentorship, training, and guidance on starting a business. The goal is to create a direct pathway from learning, to launching, to sustaining a small business within the market itself.


Another important issue I addressed in this plan is housing and community safety. One concern in the area is homelessness and the perception of safety. Instead of ignoring this, I designed supportive housing as part of the development. This provides stable housing along with access to services, helping individuals transition into a more secure and independent lifestyle. By addressing the root of the issue, we create a safer and more inclusive community for everyone.


Affordability is also a major focus of my proposal. I designed 324 new housing units to help meet demand and provide more options for residents at different income levels. In addition, a partnering developer will be constructing a separate apartment complex nearby, further increasing housing availability in the area.


Finally, this project also responds to past impacts on the community. Kansas City Life Insurance previously displaced residents in this neighborhood. As part of this plan, they would contribute to redevelopment efforts by helping fund housing and community resources. MCC would also be a financial and institutional partner, reinforcing the connection between education, opportunity, and community growth.
The inspiration for this idea comes from my hometown in Mexico, where open air markets are a central part of daily life. These markets aren’t just places to shop, they are places where people connect, where locally grown food is shared, and where small businesses have the chance to grow. I wanted to bring that same sense of community and opportunity into Valentine.

Convivial, Sustainable Valentine

This board shows SketchUp renderings of the site, emphasizing the convivial spaces and building/tree heights.

As for the site features, the most distinct one are the two alleyway streets, inspired by Chicago and St. Louis alleys that share a similar density (Botanical Heights is a precedent). Alleys in this middle density provides numerous benefits like better utility, and I also aim to create convivial space as well as storm-water infrastructure, inspired by Chicago’s “Green Alleyway” initiative.

There is a significant commodity consideration for the elderly and disabled with the wider, one-story duplexes, as a nearby hospice care and VFW building attract that cohort to live nearby.

The uses of the site are mixed with at most 150 residential units and 19 commercial spaces, as an effort to provide enough housing and potential office space while giving people a reason to walk and convene on the site with shops and restaurants; the attention towards green space also reinforces that design.

Onto circulation, there is attention towards trails and new bike lanes. As for trails, Valentine and other abutting neighborhoods have two great ones nearby; the Penn Valley Park Trail is the largest in the metro, but it can be difficult to walk to. Just a simple sidewalk extension solves this. To the west is an intentional access point to the Meadows, which also serves as a great connector to a commercial and arts space on Coleman Highlands.

As for bicycle circulation, there will be two new 2-way lanes, one on SW Tfwy to SW Blvd, and the other on 33rd-Linwood Blvd. These two lanes fill in large gaps in Kansas City’s Bike network, and simultaneously calms the roads they are on, making the site more convivial and cooler from reduced carbon emissions.

With the last element of finance and phasing, it is guided by a framework inspired by Overland Park’s, and just recently also Kansas City’s portfolio homes policy. This is an innovative program that basically has the city and developer split costs in development.

For Valentine, it will be a little different. One difference being, I want the city to give those plans to for non-profits, so these organizations can have a far cheaper and easier time to obtain capital, which leads to a sustainable and significant social return for the entire city.

On top of soft costs being cut, the development process far quicker with pre-approved plans, and whoever the non-profits partner with will invest more confidently, and these buildings would theoretically be built more organically than a typical development plan, which means traditional phasing is not required.

That being said, the city will still build the much-needed infrastructure and structures like the bike lanes, sidewalks, alleys, and parking garages.

Valentine Development Opportunities

Housing

For housing, missing-middle density is ideal. Valentine is in no need for mid-rises due to the heavy concentration of density along Broadway. Gentler density should make nearby rents more stable than higher densities.

Also, there is a hospice and nursery home nearby, as well as the VFW building. These businesses creates some need for housing commodities towards the elderly and disabled populations, as these areas would make that cohort want to live at Valentine.

Transportation

Southwest Traffic-way is in need for a road diet, as well as 33rd street and Linwood Boulevard, both of which has an unnecessary number of lanes. A road diet could fill in significant gaps in Kansas City’s bike network.

Additionally, Valentine is in close proximity to two large trail networks at Penn Valley and Roanoke. Using Valentine to better serve these connections would make it much easier to get to these trails.

Parks/Public Space

Another advantage to missing-middle density is that it allows for more open space. Valentine is not in great need for a large park because of Penn Valley Park, but the site should have attention towards open space as a design transition into Penn Valley.

3D Valentine Model

For my elements of the public realm assignment, I did not have an element. Rather, I was assigned to create a 3D model of the neighborhood.

Through viewing the model, it is far easier to understand the area’s form and contours. As you can see, the elevations are not very dramatic, and Valentine is a pretty flat area, with the exception of the dramatic incline in the center-left portion of the model.

Contours relates most to Ian McHarg’s theories in “Design with Nature” about beginning new city designs with what is already there, and to not disturb the natural benefits to what was given to a site. Often, developers may disturb the land so much that its original contours are not recognizable, and that damages nearby ecosystems (soil erosion, water cycle disruption).

This model could be used as language in community engagement, to show how disruptive KCLife’s 71′ plan has been for north Valentine; the lack of buildings are represented better in this model than they are in a figure ground.

Valentine Has Main Character Energy, but the Infrastructure Is Fighting It!

There’s a very specific feeling you get driving through Midtown Kansas City.

One moment, you’re admiring historic shirtwaist homes, Tudor-style architecture, and the beautiful colonnaded apartment buildings that give the area so much character.   

image generated with ai edited in photoshop

Maybe you’re stopping at Costco or passing charming storefronts cruising down Main Street. Then suddenly, you’re fighting for your life in traffic on Kansas City’s unofficial version of the Indy 500 “Southwest Traffic-way”. There’s always that one street in every city that feels like it’s having an identity crisis.

And that my friends, is what urban planners call a disconnect in the built environment. 

If you’re coming in from the Westside, Southwest Trafficway becomes your dramatic introduction into a quaint neighborhood called Valentine. A neighborhood with incredible bones, undeniable culture, and just enough urban chaos to keep things interesting.

And honestly, the area tells the story of Kansas City itself.

Valentine wasn’t originally designed around speeding traffic and oversized roadways. It was built during the era of streetcar urbanism, back when cities were organized around people instead of parking minimums and emotional support vehicles like SUV’s and oversized trucks. Neighborhoods were designed to support everyday life. Homes, businesses, transit, and public spaces all existed within walking distance of one another, creating a stronger sense of connection between people and place.

For decades, Valentine existed as one of Kansas City’s most connected urban neighborhoods, until infrastructure priorities shifted. Like many American cities, Kansas City eventually embraced auto-oriented planning and urban renewal strategies. Roads widened, highways expanded, and pedestrian experiences slowly became an afterthought. Southwest Trafficway transformed from a connector into a divider. What was once part of the neighborhood fabric became a fast-moving corridor that fragmented the surrounding community.

Today, Valentine exists in a strange in-between condition. It’s walkable, until it isn’t. It’s connected, except where giant corridors have been sliced through the neighborhood like someone handed an urban renewal planner too many Red Bulls and a ruler in 1963.

And yet, despite fragmented infrastructure and inconsistent development patterns, Valentine still feels alive.

That’s the fascinating part.

The neighborhood still has identity, culture, energy, and a strong sense of place. Which means the issue is not a lack of potential, it’s a lack of integration. The systems surrounding the neighborhood were never designed to work together. Transit operates separately from housing. Housing operates separately from ecology. Public space operates separately from mobility. Everything is disconnected, like a group project where nobody checked the shared Google Doc.

So what does Valentine actually need? Just a little love, betwixt the current stakeholders. Not another isolated development project. Not another oversized apartment block with luxury in the name for no reason.  

The neighborhood needs an approach rooted in Urban Ekistics, a planning framework that views cities as interconnected living systems shaped by people, society, nature, networks, and the built environment. Instead of treating transit, housing, ecology, and public space as separate conversations, the goal should be to reconnect the neighborhood at every scale; physically, socially, ecologically, economically, and culturally.

Clip Art from Canva.com

Because honestly? American communities work best when people not vehicles are the priority.

Displays student work in UPD 312